Article Overview
Cable trays at corners are installed using pre-fabricated elbows or custom bends, ensuring proper support, minimum bend radius, and grounding continuity.
Use of Elbows and Bends
At corners, pre-fabricated 90° or 45° elbows are commonly used to maintain the cable tray path without sharp bends that could damage cables or exceed the minimum bend radius of the largest cable in the tray . For non-standard angles, custom bends can be fabricated, ensuring the radius is sufficient to prevent cable stress .
Support and Fixing
- Supports should be installed within 300 mm of joints or elbows to maintain stability and prevent sagging .
- Vertical and horizontal trays must be aligned with building features and fixed using appropriate bolts and channels according to load requirements .
- For hollow block walls, expansion bolts and C-channels are used to secure the tray at corners .
Grounding and Continuity
- Earth continuity strips should be installed at all joints and elbows to maintain electrical grounding .
- A separate grounding cable may be connected to the earth bar for additional safety .
Installation Steps
- Review approved shop drawings to identify corner locations and required elbow types .
- Inspect materials for damage and verify dimensions before installation .
- Mark the corner locations on the wall or ceiling and install support channels or brackets .
- Attach the elbow or bend to the straight tray sections, ensuring proper alignment and spacing .
- Secure the tray and elbow with bolts and clamps, checking for level and alignment .
- Apply protective coatings to cut edges to prevent corrosion if using galvanized steel .
- Verify grounding continuity and ensure all joints are properly bonded .
Additional Considerations
- Maintain the minimum bend radius for the largest cable to avoid damage .
- Ensure adequate clearance from other services and allow for future cable additions .
- Follow BS EN 61537 and other relevant standards for safe installation .
By following these steps, cable trays can be safely and efficiently routed around corners while maintaining structural integrity, cable protection, and electrical safety.
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