Kazakhstan 2022 Energy Sector Review

This in-depth review of the energy policies of Kazakhstan follows the same format used by the International Energy Agency (IEA) to

Kazakhstan Increased its Military Expenditure

Kazakhstan''s boosted defence spending and opening its military-industrial complex to foreign investment are part of a

Kazakhstan Economic Update 2026

The Kazakhstan Economic Update is an annual report analyzing recent economic developments, outlook, and key policy issues. This

Kazakhstan''s Digital Revolution: From e-Government to

Kazakhstan''s startup ecosystem is thriving, thanks to strong government backing alongside

BTI 2026 Kazakhstan Country Report

Kazakhstan''s significant exposure to unpredictable external conditions makes it extremely difficult to ensure sound budget planning

Transition Report 2025-26 Country Assessment: Kazakhstan

In January 2025 Kazakhstan abolished the state regulation of gasoline and diesel prices, announcing gradual price increases. The

Details On 2025-2027 Budget

The proposed draft budget has not seen any significant changes in either the directions or instruments of budget

Kazakhstan CS

Kazakhstan mainly exports primary and intermediate inputs and makes limited use of imported inputs for its exports. Kazakhstan is

Where will Kazakhstan''s $28 billion infrastructure plan go?

Kazakhstan''s national project for the modernization of the energy and utility sectors, adopted at the end of 2024,

Kazakhstan Economic Update – January 2025

The Kazakhstan Economic Update is an annual report that analyzes recent economic developments, prospects, and

Kazakhstan Data Center Switch Market (2025-2031) | Trends, Outlook

Kazakhstan Data Center Switch Market Overview Switching infrastructure forms the backbone of data center networks in

Implementation of the President''s Instructions: New Generation

As part of the implementation of the instructions of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kassym-Jomart

Kazakhstan to Approve Three-Year Budget and Economic Forecast

The government plans to reduce the budget deficit from 2.5% of GDP in 2026 to 1.7% in 2027 and 0.9% in 2028.

Executive Summary

Kazakhstan is the largest emitter of CO2 in Central Asia, with a CO2 intensity of GDP 70% higher than the global average. The

Economy of Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan''s industrial sector rests on the extraction and processing of these natural resources. The dissolution of the Soviet

World Bank Document

This report''s special topic section will delve into Kazakhstan''s fiscal challenges, exploring pathways for strengthening revenue

REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

Although Kazakhstan has maintained reserves in its National Fund (NFRK) amounting to 22 percent of its GDP, lower future oil

Transition Report 2025-26 Country Assessment: Kazakhstan

New tax and budget codes are being introduced. Set to take effect in January 2026, the codes aim to increase value-added tax

Transition Report 2024-25

That said, Kazakhstan continues to run a budget deficit because of lower revenue mobilisation and elevated expenditure. The draft

Kazakhstan to Build Fiber-Optic Highway for Internet Traffic

On February 6, Kazakhstan''s Ministry of Digital Development, Innovation, and Aerospace Industry signed a

E-Government and infrastructure: Kazakhstan''s budget shift

Kazakhstan''s draft national budget for 2026–2028 reveals a major shift in government spending priorities. Instead of

Kazakhstan''s Digital Revolution: AI Superpower

Explore Kazakhstan''s digital revolution, transforming from e-government to an AI superpower. Discover its ambitious

Kazakhstan Launches $10 Billion AI Data Center Valley With Nvidia

Kazakhstan is committing up to $10 billion to develop its Data Center Valley project, marking one of the most

Kazakhstan announces just energy transition

Kazakhstan has today, at the Regional Ecological Summit 2026 in Astana, announced its

Kazakhstan to Build Central Asia''s First Tier IV Data Center

The facility will host 4,000 server racks, more than doubling Kazakhstan''s current capacity of 3,800 racks. The center

Kazakhstan Economy: GDP, Inflation, CPI & Interest

Kazakhstan''s economy is projected to grow steadily, supported by energy exports, infrastructure

World Bank Document

In Kazakhstan, the COVID-19 emergency revealed the gaps in the country''s internet infrastructure, which undermined

Kazakhstan s energy sector for green transitioning (Project Paper No

This work delves into Kazakhstan''s energy sector, emphasizing the critical role of green transitioning from fossil fuels to low-carbon